Knee injury claims

The knee joins the thigh bone, shin bone and kneecap. Cartilage, menisci, ligaments, tendons and muscles contribute to movement and stability. Similar symptoms can arise from different structures, so assessment and imaging decisions belong to a clinician.

A direct blow or fall can bruise the kneecap or injure bone and surrounding soft tissue. A twist while the foot is planted may affect a ligament or meniscus. A sudden stop, turn or landing can strain tendons or other structures around the joint. A fracture, dislocation or major instability requires prompt medical attention.

Pain, swelling, bruising, stiffness, locking or a feeling that the knee gives way. Difficulty bending, straightening, walking, kneeling, squatting or using stairs. Reduced confidence on uneven ground and limits on exercise or routine movement.

Incident notes, witness details and safe photographs of the relevant scene or visible injury. Clinical diagnosis, examination and imaging reports, treatment, brace or mobility guidance and physiotherapy notes. A dated record of movement limits, walking distance, stairs, work duties, time away and expenses.

The course varies with the structure and severity of injury, stability, treatment, rehabilitation and individual circumstances. Some symptoms improve with clinician-guided care; fractures or substantial ligament injuries may require more involved treatment. Follow advice about loading and exercise, and seek review for worsening or persistent symptoms. Seek urgent care for a deformed knee, inability to move or bear weight after injury, severe swelling, or a hot red joint with fever.

Kneeling, climbing, carrying, standing, walking and driving can be affected. The consequences depend on the role and any adjustments available. Record changed tasks, absence, restrictions advised by a clinician and related financial effects.